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An Examination of Decision-making: The Classical Models, Checklists and Asian Approaches

Michael Cheng-Tek Tai

College of Medical Humanities and Social Sciences, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan

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Abstract

Some would argue that debating biomedical ethics provides no answer at all while others would say that the purpose of biomedical ethics is simply to find a better answer among many possible alternatives. The important question, however, is how does biomedical ethics influence decision-making? In other words, how is a decision made? Many approaches are available to come to a conclusion. Some follow a teleological argument while others will consider what our duties are from a deontological perspective. Asians also have their own way of coming to a conclusion. This article will look first at Western arguments such as the deontological, consequential and checklists approaches, and then look at the Asian way of decision-making such as the Confucian, Taoist and Motist approaches. This paper will also argue that a sound decision-making process must not only be autonomous but should also involve family members.


Keywords

Decision-making; Ethical deliberation; Familial consideration; Tradition


 

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