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Atypical presentation of bladder pheochromocytoma

Chen-Yueh Wena,b, Chung-Tai Yub,c, Cheng-Hsing Hsieha,b*

aDepartment of Urology, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei, Taiwan, bSchool of Medicine, Tzu Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan, cDepartment of Pathology, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation New Taipei, Taiwan

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Open Access funded by Buddhist Compassion Relief Tzu Chi Foundation

Abstract Bladder pheochromocytoma is a rare tumor. The typical manifestations are hematuria, hypertension, headache, sweating, and tachycardia provoked by micturition or overdistention of the bladder. We herein report a case of bladder pheochromocytoma in a 52-year-old woman who presented without micturition attacks. Her clinical course had a latent period of 10 years. A urinary bladder tumor was found incidentally on magnetic resonance imaging. Cystoscopy revealed a large submucosal tumor covered by congested urothelium with a broad base over the left lateral wall of the bladder. Transurethral resection was performed, and the final diagnosis was confirmed by pathological analysis. The patient remained recurrence free after 7-year follow-up.

Keywords: Cystoscopy, Pheochromocytoma, Transurethral resection, Tumor, Urinary bladder

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